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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4