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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C44300 Brass

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4