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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C48500 Brass

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
400 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4