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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C51900 Bronze

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5