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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C66900 Brass

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2