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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C69400 Brass

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
27
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5