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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2