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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C82600 Copper

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
570 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5