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SAE-AISI M4 Steel vs. N08026 Nickel

SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
41
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
24.4 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0