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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M41 steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0