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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0