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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2