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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C67500 Bronze

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
430 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5