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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C68100 Brass

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.010 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.040 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5