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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
450 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5