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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C86800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0