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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
42
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0