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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. ASTM A216 Cast Steel

Both SAE-AISI M43 steel and ASTM A216 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A216 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
500 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
49 to 52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
18 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
13 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
16 to 18