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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. AWS BCo-1

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
46 to 54
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5