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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5