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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5