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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

Both SAE-AISI M43 steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
110

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
60.5 to 64.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0