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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. C87200 Bronze

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0