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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. C87600 Bronze

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
3.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5