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SAE-AISI M43 Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2290
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 77
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 76
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.5 to 8.5
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 2.3 to 3.0
0.25 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 1.8
0