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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
49
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
58 to 62
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0