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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. AWS BAg-3

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
6.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.5 to 17.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15