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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Both SAE-AISI M44 steel and EN 1.3558 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.3