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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M44 steel and EN 1.4530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0