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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
42
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4