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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. C33200 Brass

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
320 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4