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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. C37700 Brass

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5