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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. C66200 Brass

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
450 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5