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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0