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SAE-AISI M46 Steel vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2300
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 78
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.7 to 4.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 70 to 73.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.0 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5