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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

SAE-AISI M47 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
40
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4