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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. C37100 Brass

SAE-AISI M47 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
370 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4