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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

SAE-AISI M47 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5