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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

SAE-AISI M47 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5