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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants