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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. ASTM A302 Alloy Steel

Both SAE-AISI M48 steel and ASTM A302 alloy steel are iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A302 alloy steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
590 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
2.4 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
20 to 21
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
48 to 50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
17 to 18