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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Both SAE-AISI M48 steel and ASTM A732 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
460 to 1470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470 to 480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
17 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
14 to 43