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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M48 steel and EN 1.4740 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
75.4 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0