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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
15 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0