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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27