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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. C87200 Bronze

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0