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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. C95800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5