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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. N06255 Nickel

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is N06255 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
23 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
6.0 to 24
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
6.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.69
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0