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SAE-AISI M50 Steel vs. AWS BAg-23

SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-23 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 80
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 49
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 66
6.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
13.9 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15