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SAE-AISI M50 Steel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

Both SAE-AISI M50 steel and SAE-AISI H22 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2250
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
72

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 80
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 49
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 66
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.25 to 0.5

Comparable Variants